discover 

Leros Island

explore Leros

Hidden Gem of the Dodecanese,
Rich in History

Leros has played a significant role in Greek history due to its strategic position in the Aegean. Known as the island of Artemis, its early inhabitants included the Phoenicians, Kares, and Leleges. The island participated in the Trojan War and developed strong cultural ties with Miletus, leading to its capture by the Persians in 494 BC. During the Peloponnesian War, Leros supported the Athenians but later fell under Spartan rule. Over centuries, it transitioned through the eras of Alexander the Great, the Romans, and Byzantium. In 1309, Leros was occupied by the Knights of St. John until the Turks took control in 1522. The island enjoyed partial autonomy under Ottoman rule, maintaining its administration until the Greek Revolution of 1821, when it briefly gained freedom and became a naval base for the Greek Navy.

In 1912, Italians occupied Leros during the Italo-Turkish War. Despite local efforts for autonomy, Italian control persisted through World War I and was confirmed by the Treaty of Lausanne. During World War II, Leros was heavily bombed by British and German forces. The Battle of Leros in 1943 led to its capture by German troops, remaining under occupation until the war’s end. After World War II, Leros was under British administration until it was integrated into Greece on March 7, 1948, ending 600 years of foreign rule. The island has since been a part of modern Greece, contributing to its rich historical tapestry.

About the hoster, Daniel

I arrived on the island of Leros almost by chance, carried by the capricious winds of the southern Aegean. I had been sailing the Mediterranean waters in my yacht for ten years when I stumbled upon this hidden gem. My profession as an audiovisual producer required me to anchor occasionally in a safe port, from where I would depart to film commercials in various destinations. On one such occasion, an unexpected assignment took me to Jamaica, but first, I had to dock the boat on the nearest island. That’s how I discovered Leros and found an authentic treasure.

The kindness of the islanders, the dreamlike landscapes, the exquisite cuisine, and the authenticity of an island that has remained untouched by mass tourism; I don’t know which of these factors, or perhaps the combination of all of them, made me fall deeply in love with this place. After traveling half the world, I felt that I had found my corner on the planet and decided to anchor here, in this haven.

Later, I discovered an old farmhouse by the sea and transformed it into the home I had always dreamed of. I named it Anna’s Katikia in honor of my mother and my granddaughter. Today, I continue to sail during the spring and summer months, and I work with my audiovisual production company. I have also made several videos for the municipality of Leros that I exhibit here. However, during the winter, my home is Leros, for here I found my paradise.

The lerians

Video Gallery

1 Video: Tour of the island of Leros (Video made for the city council of Leros)
Leros (Greek: Λέρος), also called Lero (from the Italian language), is a Greek island and municipality in the Dodecanese in the southern Aegean Sea.

2 Video: Leros Military History (Video made for the foundation: lerosmilitaryhistory.com)
This is a short video showcasing the reach, WWII military history of the Greek  island of Leros. The  island’s strategic location and its magnificent, natural harbour of Portolago (nowadays Lakki,) the largest natural harbour in the Mediterranean Sea, made it an ideal naval base.

3 Video: The Lerians (Video made for the city council of Leros)
Homely people, warm, open-hearted and hospitable, the Lerians always loved their place and everything that connected them to them.

4 Video: Leros Gastronomy (Video made for the city council of Leros)
The leading role in your gastronomic experience of Leros will be the island’s housewives, in the cafés and the taverns, where the tastiest and simplest food is served. The island’s culinary feast is based on regional products, fresh fish, various pies, patties and tartes, the delicious local myzithra cheese and thyme honey.

5 Video: Lakki Leros Arquitecture (Video made for the city council of Leros)
Lakki Leros architecture in the Aegean there is a place the like of which you will hardly find. A small coastal village that looks like a De Chirico painting or a Fellini film set. Unknown and at the same time familiar, old and at the same time modern. Lakki of Leros is unexpected: an entire, almost untouched, Italian town of the 1930s, “planted” on an Aegean island. An architectural treasure that was saved until today probably by luck.

6 Video: Leros Yachting (Video made for the city council of Leros)
Leros is an attractive destination for sailing, every summer hundreds of yachts approach the jetties and moorings of the island. Most of the sailing boats come from the coasts of Turkey, Kos and Samos.

7 Video: Diving Leros (Video made for the city council of Leros)
Over the last years, Leros is gradually developing as a popular scuba diving destination in the Aegean Sea. Due to the rocky coasts, the clean water, and the old shipwrecks in the surrounding sea bottom, Leros’ diving is attracting many scuba divers from over the world. Popular Leros diving sites are the large Queen Olga Destroyer at the port of Lakki, the Anti-Submarine ship in the bay of Partheni and the wreck of German bomber Henkel-111 in the bay of Blefouti.

8 Video: Cycling Leros (Video made for the city council of Leros)
The peculiar morphology of Leros is suitable for those who like mountain bike. All over the Island one can follow either asphalted or mountain routes.

9 Video: Leros Culture & Tradition (Video made for the city council of Leros)
The island of Leros is characterized by its great folklore tradition which is revealed in the majority of religious feasts and festivities organized in the villages of Leros once a year. These celebrations are held in honor of the patron saints where old customs and age-old traditions are revived.

Around the island

Leros Island is an ideal destination for your future holidays, not only because of its natural beauty but also due to its rich history, evident in its museums, castles, and other monuments. Visit the Archaeological Museum to see inscriptions, tomb steles, coins, mosaics, and vessels, some dating back to the dawn of history. In Alinta village, Belleni’s Tower has been refurbished and now houses the Folk Art and History Museum of Leros. Here, you’ll find a collection of folk art, including old garments, shoes, utensils, church heritage items, embroideries, musical instruments, and more. Other exhibits date to wartime periods, reflecting the island’s strategic importance in the Aegean.

The impressive War Museum in Merikia Tunnel is one of a kind, housed in a renovated former military tunnel. This museum offers insights into the local wartime history of the 20th century. In the museum yard, you’ll find old military vehicles, airplanes, arms, and other artifacts from that period.

Historical Sites

Palaiokastro
Head south to visit Palaiokastro, the remains of the oldest castle on Leros Island, perched on a hilltop overlooking Xerokampos village. Inside, you’ll find the early Christian church of the Virgin Mary (4th century). The northern walls of the hill are believed to be Cyclopean, made of massive square stones thought to have been built by the mythical giants known as Cyclopes.

Picturesque Villages

Agia Marina
Agia Marina, the capital of Leros, unfolds around the Agia Marina bay. It was the island’s port before Laki. It includes smaller settlements like Platanos (Leros’ oldest settlement) and Pandeli (with its own small beach). All settlements feature graceful old mansions with stone or wooden balconies, whitewashed stone walls, and picturesque alleys. Brouzi, an old Roman fort with beautiful mosaics, archways, and the ruins of an aqueduct, lies on one side of the city. On the other side, there’s an old watermill that seems to hover over the waters. Agia Marina is the island’s hub, bustling with bars, tavernas, and traditional coffee shops.

Castle of Panagia
The Castle of Panagia, or Virgin’s Fort, is situated behind five windmills on Apitiki hill. Built in the mid-Byzantine era, it features a 17th-century church with a gilded iconostasis and ancient iconography. The Ecclesiastical Museum on the grounds exhibits various sacred vessels and icons.

Other Notable Villages

Krithoni
Near Agia Marina and Alinda village, Krithoni is known for its picturesque houses, small country churches, hotels, rooms for rent, and shops that seem to «float» over a verdant hill. Its beach with shallow waters is perfect for swimming.

Alinda
Alinda attracts most of the island’s tourism traffic. It is set in a verdant landscape near Platanos. South of Alinda, beyond the bay of Gourna, you’ll find the small Panagia Gourlomata church, near Drimonas. The church is the island’s most significant medieval monument. Visit the Folklore-History Museum in Belleni’s Tower, built in the 1930s, to see folklore and historical items. Nearby, the Monasteries of Agioi Saranda and Agios Sofronios await exploration.

Partheni
Built in a fertile valley, Partheni has been inhabited since ancient times. On a hill south of the airport, excavations revealed the courtyard of an 8th or 7th-century BC temple dedicated to the goddess Artemis. According to myth, Artemis exiled the Meleagrides to this spot, turning them into hens for mourning their brother too loudly.

In Partheni, visit the Agia Kioura church near Partheni bay, with frescoes and icons painted by political exiles between 1967-1974, and the Agios Isidoros church, located 4 km north, near Kokali beach, halfway down Leros’ west coast. This church is built on an uninhabited skerry 50 meters off the beach, with ruins of an ancient temple visible nearby.

Laki
Laki is a picturesque settlement with a city plan resembling a European city, featuring eucalyptus-lined streets and imposing Italian-style buildings. The scenic bay was transformed into a town during Italian rule (1930-1936). Laki, the largest natural harbor in the eastern Mediterranean, was once a swamp. To drain it and build their naval station and hydroplane base, the Italians planted numerous eucalyptus trees.

During a stroll through town, visit the marketplace with the Clock Tower, the Customs House, the Naval Command building, and the movie theater, which housed the first movie projector in Greece. Stop by the Memorial dedicated to the Greek destroyer «Vassilissa Olga,» sunk during a German air raid on September 26, 1943. Visit the tunnel-museum in Merikia, once a WWII bomb shelter, now displaying WWII-related items and a documentary on the 1943 Battle of Leros.

You can also visit the Agios Nikolaos Catholic church, now used for Orthodox services, and the 12th-century church of Agios Ioannis the Theologian. Its frescoes and icons date back to the 12th-13th century.

Xerokambos
This seaside village overlooks Kalymnos and Glaronissia. The slopes around the village are covered with scrubland, and the valley features olive groves and clusters of cypress trees.

Visit the Castle of Lepidon on the hill, which is 2,500 years old, and the Panagia Kavouradena church, situated at the edge of the Xerokambos natural fjord, tightly wedged between two large boulders forming a roof over the church. Legend says a Kalymnos fisherman commissioned Leros artisans to build it in 1796. The church’s old icon is now in the Ecclesiastical Museum in the castle of Leros.

Explore Leros Island for an unforgettable blend of stunning natural landscapes and profound historical heritage.